HACI BEKTAŞ DERGÂHINDAN HİMMET UMAN VE MAHLAS ALAN ÂŞIKLARDA HACI BEKTAŞ SEVGİSİ

نویسندگان

چکیده

This article focuses on the narration of Haci Bektas in language Âşık (folk poet) and Zakirs (who commits memory) who are connected to dergâh (dervish lodge) with both sect skill. Veli was born raised Khorasan, received Khorasan skill Turkistan from Hodja Ahmet Yesevi. Yesevi reached Anatolia (it called Greek land at that time) via Azerbaijan, Iraq Syria his sign motto. He met saints (in Turkish they “Eren”) were active Anatolia, explained skills Turkistan, Azerbaijan them updated manners. When Hacı Bektaş arrived there a great destruction depression first due Crusades then Mongol attacks. There communities broke up Babai rebellion followed these wars. helped almost all “Marifet” (dexterous) rebuild themselves by removing this mess, uncertainty. Despite large area activity size communities, he had arranged “tekke”, “zaviye” “dergahs” (three kind dervish together sheikhs “talip” (aspirant) tied order until end life. Starting sent caliphs Iraq, Syria, Mediterranean, Balkans, Caucasus Eastern Europe. With sent, either established new dergahs or revived existing tekkes, zaviyes(kind lodges) dergahs. As went their families affiliated aspirants; agriculture, animal husbandry, trade production began flourish where went. Thus, contributed social, cultural, economic religious entertainment mobility. result, Veli, considering geography personality influenced, expressed circles came into contact many poets wrote “deyiş” (kind folk poem), “nefes” poem) “kelam” (euphemism) about him. People hoped for “Himmet” (favour) lodge), whether “yol oğul” (dedicated person) “bel (ordinary person, not dedicated), remembered name  “deyiş”  and Veli. Keywords: Pseudonym, Deyiş (Folk Poem), Nefes (Alevi-Bektashi

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Turk Kulturu Ve Haci Bektas Veli-arastirma Dergisi

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2147-9895', '1306-8253']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.34189/hbv.98.004